When the penis is kept clean, the risk of bacteria entering the urethra is lower. Learn more about penis health. You can also prevent chronic bacterial prostatitis by drinking plenty of fluids to encourage regular urination, and by treating urinary tract or bladder infections as soon as they arise. Prostatitis and benign prostatic hyperplasia BPH are two conditions that affect the prostate. Although both can lead to pain and difficulty….
Acute prostatitis is the sudden onset of inflammation in your prostate. Learn how to recognize and treat this uncomfortable condition. A prostate screening can help your doctor find prostate cancer early. Bleeding from the penis may concern you, but there are several common causes that are easily treated. We'll tell you what you need to know. Chronic bacterial prostatitis causes recurring infections in the prostate. Learn about risk factors, treatment including home remedies , outlook, and….
The most common surgery used to treat an enlarged prostate is called transurethral resection of the prostate, or TURP. A newer version of the…. Anthropophobia is a fear of people. Typically, a fear of people is associated with…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Mental Health. Both acute and chronic bacterial prostatitis are caused by bacterial infections that affect the prostate. They share many common symptoms, mostly involving pain in the pelvis and groin and while urinating or ejaculating.
Some symptoms are unique to each condition: the acute version may involve high fever and chills, while this does not usually happen in the chronic case. The biggest difference is that acute bacterial prostatitis develops fast and hits you harder right away. It is also easier to cure. Acute prostatitis occurs when there is bacterial infection affecting the prostate gland, causing inflammation. When such contaminated stale urine shoots into the prostate gland due to turbulent flow, the patient can develop bacterial prostatitis which causes acute pain.
In acute prostatitis, the patient will generally benefit from a course of antibiotics to clear the infection. Chronic prostatitis describes the recurrent , intermittent flare-up of pain due to inflammation of the prostate not relieved by a course of antibiotics.
This is due to chemical inflammation as a result of turbulent flow of stale urine shooting into the prostate. In chronic prostatitis, no bacteria are involved. Prostatitis can be easily and effectively treated. The main aim of treatment is to relax the bladder neck ring of muscle in the long-term. There are specific medications which can help with the relaxation of the bladder neck muscle. A new medication is available that improves the blood flow to the bladder neck and prostate.
This improved blood flow not only helps to relax the muscles, but also washes away any chemicals that cause the inflammation. A combination of medication may be prescribed.
American studies have shown a significant benefit of such nerve stimulation treatment in managing pudendal neuropathy. Some people with chronic bacterial prostatitis may find that the infection persists. This may be because the bacteria are resistant to antibiotic treatment or the antibiotic treatment course is too short. According to one study , some bacteria that infect the prostate can form biofilms in animals.
Biofilms are similar to the plaque that develops on teeth and can make the infection harder to treat. This is a non-bacterial form of prostatitis that can have many causes and is harder to treat. Someone who has had a previous bacterial infection of the prostate may be at risk of developing this type of prostatitis. Other people may develop chronic pain in the prostate after a bacterial infection clears up.
Possible causes of chronic prostatitis include :. The main symptom of chronic prostatitis is pelvic or genital pain.
For some people, the pain feels like a gnawing ache. For others, it is intense and sharp. The pain may come and go or always be present. People with symptoms of prostatitis should see a doctor. Bacterial prostate infections can spread, so anyone with symptoms of an infection should seek medical attention as soon as possible. They may also perform a rectal exam. They may also look for signs of infection, such as discharge from the penis or swollen lymph nodes.
If a doctor suspects the problem is due to a bacterial infection, they may recommend antibiotics. If symptoms do not improve following antibiotic treatment, or there are no signs of an infection, other tests might be necessary, such as:. Treatment for prostatitis depends on the cause.
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